Compare Products

× tm_zas_mp5_42bb_1.jpg
× sys_za-06-05_1.jpg
× sys_ftk99-11_1.jpg
× ca_popruh_a055-1_1.jpg
× ca_sil_a053m_1.jpg
× gd_pt_ge0406_1.jpg
× ca_sil_dss_1.jpg
× nab_k_v_1.jpg
× star_sl9_1.jpg
× ex_25_1.jpg
× sys_za_02_19_1.jpg
× pdi_pruzina_xb280_1.jpg
× gp_gl_gp25_1.jpg
× sys_m_s_t_1.jpg
× opt_kol_tactical_1.jpg
× opt_mon_ffak_1.jpg
× ch_m4a1_3681_1.jpg
× opt_kol_aim_m2_low_1.jpg
× asg_gas_cz75dc_co2_1.jpg
× ch_sling_m4_1.jpg
× ch_m16_sight_r_1.jpg
× el_0503_1.jpg
× ca_aeg_m15a4c_bb_1.jpg
× ch_sling_3_b_1.jpg
× ss_m110_1.jpg
× shs_wm201009_1.jpg
× opt_pus_acog_nsn_1.jpg
× ch_skull_big_l_1.jpg
× main_photo_CH_UPG_MB01_300_1.jpg
× ch_adapter_glock_1.jpg
× main_photo_CH_SVIT_UF_WF-501B_1.jpg
× vys_ves_25044_acu_1.jpg
× bryle_daisy_c5_set_1.jpg
× ch_sling_ms4qd_b_1.jpg
× db_m4_mx-14b_1.jpg
× bryle_locust_b_o_1.jpg
× acm_blt_511_b_1.jpg
× acm_uni_bdu_dd_m_1.jpg
×
× wl_l96_g21a_1.jpg
× mb_bb_23_2kg_1.jpg
× main_photo_ACM_SIL_30X130_2OSTB_1.jpg
× main_photo_DA_M4_A07-ETU_B_1.jpg
× main_photo_EGL_SV_TLR-1_B_1.jpg
Magazine, MP5, 42rd, Tokyo Marui Spring, M130, Systema Full upgrade kit, M16A2, Expert, Systema Tactical sling, three-point, hard, M4, black, Classic Army Silencer, M16 QD, Classic Army Piston, polycarbonate, half teeth, Guarder Silencer, smooth, Classic Army Charging cable, large connector (F), AirsoftGuns Conversion kit, SL9, Star Airsoft BBs, 0.25g, 6mm, 2200rd, Excel Set of gears, helical teeth, infinity, Systema Spring, 280s, M40XB, PDI GP25 grenade launcher for AK, G&P Short motor, turbo, Systema Open red dot sight, tactical, ACM Mount base, AK, First Factory M4A1, D-Boys, BY-036, BI-3681M Red dot sight, Aimpoint M2 1x30, low mount, ACM CZ 75D Compact, GNB, CO2, ASG Sling swivel for M4A1, D-Boys Folding sight for M16, M4, rear, D-Boys Tappet plate v. 2, Element Armalite M15A4 Carbine, blowback, Classic Army Tactical sling, three-point, black, ACM Spring, M110, SHS Set RIS rails for M4A1, SHS Riflescope ACOG, 4x32 NSN, ACM Protective mask, SKULL, large, bright, ACM Upgrade set, Well L96 + SW M24, M99, 300%, Well Stock adapter Glock, ACM Tactical flashlight, mount ring, external switch, UltraFire Chest rig tactical, ACU, ACM Glasses, Daisy C5, set, Daisy Tactical sling, MS4 Dual QD, Multi Mission, black, Magpul PTS M4A1 RIS, ABS, D-boys, LT-04B, BI-MX-14B Tactical goggles Locust, mesh, mod.O, black, ACM Belt OPERATOR, black, ACM Complete US BDU uniform, digital desert, M, ACM Plate carrier SJ, multicam, TMC L96-01, black, Gas, Well, G21A Airsoft BBs, 0.23g, 6mm, about 8700rd, 2kg, MadBull Precision Silencer 2O Stubby, 130x30, ACM M4 AR15 MK18, metal, Alpha, ETU, black, Delta Armory, A07-ETU Tactical flashlight Streamlight TLR-1 HL, 1000 lm, black, T-Eagle
Price excl. VAT 7,93 € 12,23 € 174,88 € 9,59 € 55,87 € 20,83 € 28,10 € 3,97 € 320,33 € 9,59 € 141,82 € 19,50 € 164,96 € 62,48 € 18,18 € 52,56 € 129,92 € 27,44 € 45,95 € 4,96 € 10,58 € 4,63 € 244,30 € 6,28 € 2,65 € 11,24 € 77,69 € 19,50 € 16,20 € 19,17 € 29,42 € 19,50 € 19,50 € 10,25 € 76,36 € 8,60 € 8,26 € 29,42 € 71,07 € 128,26 € 15,87 € 9,92 € 217,85 € 38,68 €
Price incl. VAT 9,60 € 14,80 € 211,60 € 11,60 € 67,60 € 25,20 € 34,00 € 4,80 € 387,60 € 11,60 € 171,60 € 23,60 € 199,60 € 75,60 € 22,00 € 63,60 € 157,20 € 33,20 € 55,60 € 6,00 € 12,80 € 5,60 € 295,60 € 7,60 € 3,20 € 13,60 € 94,00 € 23,60 € 19,60 € 23,20 € 35,60 € 23,60 € 23,60 € 12,40 € 92,40 € 10,40 € 10,00 € 35,60 € 86,00 € 155,20 € 19,20 € 12,00 € 263,60 € 46,80 €
Gun Length - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 850/770 mm   - 185 mm   - - - 780/870 mm   - - - - - - - - - - - 895/810 mm   - - - - 1135 mm   - - 770/690 mm   -
Gun Weight - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,4 kg   - 0,65 kg   - - - 3 kg   - - - - - - - - - - - 2,00 kg   - - - - 3,7 kg   - - 2,65 kg   -
Inner Barrel Length - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 363 mm   301 - 400 mm   - - 94 mm   81 - 100 mm   - - - - - - 363 mm   301 - 400 mm   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 363 mm   301 - 400 mm   - - - - - - - - 500 mm   401 - 500 mm   - - - - 265 mm   201 - 300 mm   - -
Recommended Batteries - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Type M15/M4 (9.6V)   - - - - - Type M15/M4 (9.6V)   - - - - - - - - - - - Type CQB (9.6V, 1600mAh)   - - - - - - - VB Li-Pol 11.1V, 1300mAh, 15C   -
Hop-Up Perform - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - adjustable hop-up   - adjustable hop-up   - - - adjustable hop-up   - - - - - - - - - - - adjustable hop-up   - - - - adjustable hop-up   - - adjustable hop-up   -
Magazine Capacity - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 300 BB   - 15 BB   - - - 300 BB   - - - - - - - - - - - 300 BB   - - - - 30 BB   - - 120 BB   -
Gearbox Version - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - reinforced version 2 (7 mm)   - - - - - special version 2 (8 mm)   - - - - - - - - - - - reinforced version 2 (7 mm)   - - - - - - - reinforced version 2 (7 mm)   -
Motor Type - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Long torque   - - - - - High Torque   - - - - - - - - - - - Long torque   - - - - - - - Torque with neodym   -
Fire Mode - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - safe/semi-auto/full-auto   - safe/semi-auto   - - - safe/semi-auto/full-auto   - - - - - - - - - - - safe/semi-auto/full-auto   - - - - safe/one-shot   - - safe/semi-auto/full-auto   -
Muzzle velocity specified by manufacturer - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 120 m/s [394 fps]   - 125 m/s [410 fps]   - - - 130 m/s [427 fps]   - - - - - - - - - - - 120 m/s [394 fps]   - - - - 140 m/s [460 fps]   - - 120 m/s [394 fps]   -
Muzzle velocity the measured - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 130 m/s [427 fps]   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 125 m/s [410 fps]   - - - - 160 m/s [525 fps]   - - - -
- notice - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The package includes charger, but not battery.   - For CO2 12g gas cartridges only.   - - - Battery and charger are not included.   - - - - - - - - - - - The package includes charger, but not battery.   - - - - - - - Battery and charger are not included.   -
Gas Gun Variant (GBB/GNB) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - GNB   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - GNB   - - - -
Propellant Gas - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - CO2   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - GreenGas   - - - -
Muzzle Velocity - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 121 - 140 m/s [395 - 460 fps]   - 121 - 140 m/s [395 - 460 fps]   - - - 121 - 140 m/s [395 - 460 fps]   - - - - - - - - - - - 121 - 140 m/s [395 - 460 fps]   - - - - 141 - 160 m/s [461 - 524 fps]   - - 121 - 140 m/s [395 - 460 fps]   -
Trigger switch - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mechanical   - - - - - mechanical   - - - - - - - - - - - mechanical   - - - - - - - electronic   -
Color, Camo - - - Black   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Black   - - - Black   - - - ACU digital   - Black   - - Black   Digital Desert   Multicam   - - - - -
Recommended BBs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.25 - 0.28 g   - 0.25 - 0.28 g   - - - 0.25 - 0.28 g   - - - - - - - - - - - 0.20 - 0.23 - 0.25 g   - - - - 0.28 - 0.30 g   - - 0.23 - 0.25 - 0.28 g   -
Caliber - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 mm   - 6 mm   - - - 6 mm   - - - - - - - - - - - 6 mm   - - - - 6 mm   - - 6 mm   -
Approximate Range - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 65 m   - 63 m   - - - 65 m   - - - - - - - - - - - 55 m   - - - - 75 m   - - 60 m   -
Size - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - M   - - - - - -
Connector Type - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Tamiya Mini   - - - - - Tamiya Mini   - - - - - - - - - - - Tamiya Mini   - - - - - - - T-Dean   -
Bearings - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 mm, ball bearings, metal   - - - - - 8 mm, ball bearings, metal   - - - - - - - - - - - 7 mm, ball bearings, metal   - - - - - - - 7 mm, bushing, metal   -
Motor Variant - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Long   - - - - - Long   - - - - - - - - - - - Long   - - - - - - - Long   -
Magazine (Lowcap/Midcap/Hicap/Xhicap) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - hi-cap   - - - - - hi-cap   - - - - - - - - - - - hi-cap   - - - - - - - mid-cap   -
AEG Variant (EBB/NBB) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - NBB   - - - - - EBB   - - - - - - - - - - - NBB   - - - - - - - NBB   -
BlowBack - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - No   - No   - - - Yes, electric   - - - - - - - - - - - No   - - - - No   - - No   -
Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail Detail
× tm_zas_mp5_42bb_1.jpg
Magazine, MP5, 42rd, Tokyo Marui Price excl. VAT: 7,93 € Price incl. VAT: 9,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× sys_za-06-05_1.jpg
Spring, M130, Systema Price excl. VAT: 12,23 € Price incl. VAT: 14,80 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× sys_ftk99-11_1.jpg
Full upgrade kit, M16A2, Expert, Systema Price excl. VAT: 174,88 € Price incl. VAT: 211,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× ca_popruh_a055-1_1.jpg
Tactical sling, three-point, hard, M4, black, Classic Army Price excl. VAT: 9,59 € Price incl. VAT: 11,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Black   - - - - - - - - - -
× ca_sil_a053m_1.jpg
Silencer, M16 QD, Classic Army Price excl. VAT: 55,87 € Price incl. VAT: 67,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× gd_pt_ge0406_1.jpg
Piston, polycarbonate, half teeth, Guarder Price excl. VAT: 20,83 € Price incl. VAT: 25,20 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× ca_sil_dss_1.jpg
Silencer, smooth, Classic Army Price excl. VAT: 28,10 € Price incl. VAT: 34,00 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× nab_k_v_1.jpg
Charging cable, large connector (F), AirsoftGuns Price excl. VAT: 3,97 € Price incl. VAT: 4,80 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× star_sl9_1.jpg
Conversion kit, SL9, Star Price excl. VAT: 320,33 € Price incl. VAT: 387,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× ex_25_1.jpg
Airsoft BBs, 0.25g, 6mm, 2200rd, Excel Price excl. VAT: 9,59 € Price incl. VAT: 11,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× sys_za_02_19_1.jpg
Set of gears, helical teeth, infinity, Systema Price excl. VAT: 141,82 € Price incl. VAT: 171,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× pdi_pruzina_xb280_1.jpg
Spring, 280s, M40XB, PDI Price excl. VAT: 19,50 € Price incl. VAT: 23,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× gp_gl_gp25_1.jpg
GP25 grenade launcher for AK, G&P Price excl. VAT: 164,96 € Price incl. VAT: 199,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× sys_m_s_t_1.jpg
Short motor, turbo, Systema Price excl. VAT: 62,48 € Price incl. VAT: 75,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× opt_kol_tactical_1.jpg
Open red dot sight, tactical, ACM Price excl. VAT: 18,18 € Price incl. VAT: 22,00 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× opt_mon_ffak_1.jpg
Mount base, AK, First Factory Price excl. VAT: 52,56 € Price incl. VAT: 63,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× ch_m4a1_3681_1.jpg
M4A1, D-Boys, BY-036, BI-3681M Price excl. VAT: 129,92 € Price incl. VAT: 157,20 € 850/770 mm   3,4 kg   363 mm   301 - 400 mm   Type M15/M4 (9.6V)   adjustable hop-up   300 BB   reinforced version 2 (7 mm)   Long torque   safe/semi-auto/full-auto   120 m/s [394 fps]   130 m/s [427 fps]   The package includes charger, but not battery.   - - 121 - 140 m/s [395 - 460 fps]   mechanical   - 0.25 - 0.28 g   6 mm   65 m   - Tamiya Mini   7 mm, ball bearings, metal   Long   hi-cap   NBB   No  
× opt_kol_aim_m2_low_1.jpg
Red dot sight, Aimpoint M2 1x30, low mount, ACM Price excl. VAT: 27,44 € Price incl. VAT: 33,20 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× asg_gas_cz75dc_co2_1.jpg
CZ 75D Compact, GNB, CO2, ASG Price excl. VAT: 45,95 € Price incl. VAT: 55,60 € 185 mm   0,65 kg   94 mm   81 - 100 mm   - adjustable hop-up   15 BB   - - safe/semi-auto   125 m/s [410 fps]   - For CO2 12g gas cartridges only.   GNB   CO2   121 - 140 m/s [395 - 460 fps]   - - 0.25 - 0.28 g   6 mm   63 m   - - - - - - No  
× ch_sling_m4_1.jpg
Sling swivel for M4A1, D-Boys Price excl. VAT: 4,96 € Price incl. VAT: 6,00 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× ch_m16_sight_r_1.jpg
Folding sight for M16, M4, rear, D-Boys Price excl. VAT: 10,58 € Price incl. VAT: 12,80 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× el_0503_1.jpg
Tappet plate v. 2, Element Price excl. VAT: 4,63 € Price incl. VAT: 5,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× ca_aeg_m15a4c_bb_1.jpg
Armalite M15A4 Carbine, blowback, Classic Army Price excl. VAT: 244,30 € Price incl. VAT: 295,60 € 780/870 mm   3 kg   363 mm   301 - 400 mm   Type M15/M4 (9.6V)   adjustable hop-up   300 BB   special version 2 (8 mm)   High Torque   safe/semi-auto/full-auto   130 m/s [427 fps]   - Battery and charger are not included.   - - 121 - 140 m/s [395 - 460 fps]   mechanical   - 0.25 - 0.28 g   6 mm   65 m   - Tamiya Mini   8 mm, ball bearings, metal   Long   hi-cap   EBB   Yes, electric  
× ch_sling_3_b_1.jpg
Tactical sling, three-point, black, ACM Price excl. VAT: 6,28 € Price incl. VAT: 7,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Black   - - - - - - - - - -
× ss_m110_1.jpg
Spring, M110, SHS Price excl. VAT: 2,65 € Price incl. VAT: 3,20 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× shs_wm201009_1.jpg
Set RIS rails for M4A1, SHS Price excl. VAT: 11,24 € Price incl. VAT: 13,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× opt_pus_acog_nsn_1.jpg
Riflescope ACOG, 4x32 NSN, ACM Price excl. VAT: 77,69 € Price incl. VAT: 94,00 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× ch_skull_big_l_1.jpg
Protective mask, SKULL, large, bright, ACM Price excl. VAT: 19,50 € Price incl. VAT: 23,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Black   - - - - - - - - - -
× main_photo_CH_UPG_MB01_300_1.jpg
Upgrade set, Well L96 + SW M24, M99, 300%, Well Price excl. VAT: 16,20 € Price incl. VAT: 19,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× ch_adapter_glock_1.jpg
Stock adapter Glock, ACM Price excl. VAT: 19,17 € Price incl. VAT: 23,20 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× main_photo_CH_SVIT_UF_WF-501B_1.jpg
Tactical flashlight, mount ring, external switch, UltraFire Price excl. VAT: 29,42 € Price incl. VAT: 35,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× vys_ves_25044_acu_1.jpg
Chest rig tactical, ACU, ACM Price excl. VAT: 19,50 € Price incl. VAT: 23,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ACU digital   - - - - - - - - - -
× bryle_daisy_c5_set_1.jpg
Glasses, Daisy C5, set, Daisy Price excl. VAT: 19,50 € Price incl. VAT: 23,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× ch_sling_ms4qd_b_1.jpg
Tactical sling, MS4 Dual QD, Multi Mission, black, Magpul PTS Price excl. VAT: 10,25 € Price incl. VAT: 12,40 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Black   - - - - - - - - - -
× db_m4_mx-14b_1.jpg
M4A1 RIS, ABS, D-boys, LT-04B, BI-MX-14B Price excl. VAT: 76,36 € Price incl. VAT: 92,40 € 895/810 mm   2,00 kg   363 mm   301 - 400 mm   Type CQB (9.6V, 1600mAh)   adjustable hop-up   300 BB   reinforced version 2 (7 mm)   Long torque   safe/semi-auto/full-auto   120 m/s [394 fps]   125 m/s [410 fps]   The package includes charger, but not battery.   - - 121 - 140 m/s [395 - 460 fps]   mechanical   - 0.20 - 0.23 - 0.25 g   6 mm   55 m   - Tamiya Mini   7 mm, ball bearings, metal   Long   hi-cap   NBB   No  
× bryle_locust_b_o_1.jpg
Tactical goggles Locust, mesh, mod.O, black, ACM Price excl. VAT: 8,60 € Price incl. VAT: 10,40 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× acm_blt_511_b_1.jpg
Belt OPERATOR, black, ACM Price excl. VAT: 8,26 € Price incl. VAT: 10,00 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Black   - - - - - - - - - -
× acm_uni_bdu_dd_m_1.jpg
Complete US BDU uniform, digital desert, M, ACM Price excl. VAT: 29,42 € Price incl. VAT: 35,60 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Digital Desert   - - - M   - - - - - -
×
Plate carrier SJ, multicam, TMC Price excl. VAT: 71,07 € Price incl. VAT: 86,00 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Multicam   - - - - - - - - - -
× wl_l96_g21a_1.jpg
L96-01, black, Gas, Well, G21A Price excl. VAT: 128,26 € Price incl. VAT: 155,20 € 1135 mm   3,7 kg   500 mm   401 - 500 mm   - adjustable hop-up   30 BB   - - safe/one-shot   140 m/s [460 fps]   160 m/s [525 fps]   - GNB   GreenGas   141 - 160 m/s [461 - 524 fps]   - - 0.28 - 0.30 g   6 mm   75 m   - - - - - - No  
× mb_bb_23_2kg_1.jpg
Airsoft BBs, 0.23g, 6mm, about 8700rd, 2kg, MadBull Precision Price excl. VAT: 15,87 € Price incl. VAT: 19,20 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× main_photo_ACM_SIL_30X130_2OSTB_1.jpg
Silencer 2O Stubby, 130x30, ACM Price excl. VAT: 9,92 € Price incl. VAT: 12,00 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
× main_photo_DA_M4_A07-ETU_B_1.jpg
M4 AR15 MK18, metal, Alpha, ETU, black, Delta Armory, A07-ETU Price excl. VAT: 217,85 € Price incl. VAT: 263,60 € 770/690 mm   2,65 kg   265 mm   201 - 300 mm   VB Li-Pol 11.1V, 1300mAh, 15C   adjustable hop-up   120 BB   reinforced version 2 (7 mm)   Torque with neodym   safe/semi-auto/full-auto   120 m/s [394 fps]   - Battery and charger are not included.   - - 121 - 140 m/s [395 - 460 fps]   electronic   - 0.23 - 0.25 - 0.28 g   6 mm   60 m   - T-Dean   7 mm, bushing, metal   Long   mid-cap   NBB   No  
× main_photo_EGL_SV_TLR-1_B_1.jpg
Tactical flashlight Streamlight TLR-1 HL, 1000 lm, black, T-Eagle Price excl. VAT: 38,68 € Price incl. VAT: 46,80 € - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

News and discounts